Invasive pests present a significant threat to biodiversity, with their economic impact exceeding 5% of global gross product. When these pests invade new areas lacking natural predators, their populations can rapidly escalate, displacing native species and disrupting fragile ecosystems. Effective pest control plays a crucial role in safeguarding biodiversity and local ecosystems, especially in light of trends such as increased global travel, globalization, and climate change.
The use of biocides in pest control poses another challenge to biodiversity. Overuse or improper application can lead to contamination of freshwater sources and unintended poisoning through the food chain. Therefore, employing biocides judiciously, alongside early detection and non-toxic alternatives, is essential to minimize environmental harm.
